CameraReview

Canon EOS 5D vs Canon EOS 7D — Which Is Better?

Canon EOS 5D versus Canon EOS 7D
Side by side47 specifications
Canon · DSLR · 12.7 MP · Full Frame Canon EOS 5D
40
SCORE
Canon · DSLR · 18 MP · APS-C · Full HD video Canon EOS 7D
45
WINNER
Canon EOS 5D
Canon EOS 7D
General
Released
ⓘ
Refers to the year this camera was officially made available for sale.
20052009
Announcement date
ⓘ
Refers to the date the manufacturer publicly announced the upcoming release and general specs of this camera.
August 22, 2005September 1, 2009
Camera type DSLRDSLR
Camera size 152 x 113 x 75 mm148 x 111 x 74 mm
Camera weight 895 g860 g
Optics46/10043/100
Read the Optics Comparison

Canon EOS 5D vs EOS 7D Overview and Optics

The Canon EOS 5D takes the lead in optics with a score of 46/100, while the Canon EOS 7D trails behind with a score of 43/100. Both cameras have a few similarities in their specifications, such as the CMOS sensor type, the absence of image stabilization, and the compatibility with Canon EF lenses.

The Canon EOS 5D outshines the EOS 7D in certain aspects. It features a full-frame sensor, which provides a larger sensor area, resulting in better image quality and low-light performance. Additionally, the 5D has a higher DXOMARK score for the sensor, standing at 71 compared to the 7D’s 66, signifying superior overall image quality.

On the other hand, the Canon EOS 7D boasts some advantages over the 5D. It has a higher megapixel count of 18, allowing for more detailed images and larger prints. The 7D also has a more advanced processor, the Dual Digic 4, which enables faster processing and better image quality. Moreover, the 7D’s shooting speed of 8 frames per second is significantly faster than the 5D’s 3 frames per second, making it more suitable for action photography.

Taking these factors into account, the Canon EOS 5D is the better choice for photographers seeking superior image quality and low-light performance, thanks to its full-frame sensor and higher DXOMARK score. However, the Canon EOS 7D is a more versatile option for those who require faster shooting speeds, greater detail, and a more advanced processor.

Megapixels
ⓘ
The higher the number of megapixels, the more detail the cameras sensor can capture.
12.7 MP05018 MP050
Image resolution
ⓘ
Image resolution is measured in pixels and megapixels, width by height. The higher the number, the higher its resolution.
4368 x 29125184 x 3456
Sensor type
ⓘ
The camera sensor captures light and records the image. Sensors vary in physical size, the number of pixels, and quality.
CMOSCMOS
Sensor size
ⓘ
The sensor size contributes to the overall quality as well as the dynamic and tonal range a camera can capture. As a rule of thumb, the more surface there is to read the light, the more information it will capture.
24 x 3614.9 x 22.3
Sensor format
ⓘ
Refers to the most commonly used sensor sizes.
Full FrameAPS-C
Continuous shooting
ⓘ
The number of sequential frames per second the camera can write to the memory card when shooting in burst or continuous mode.
3 fps0458 fps045
Lens mount
ⓘ
The lens mount will tell you what type of lens range you can fit onto the camera body. Often the same camera company will have different lens ranges for different cameras.
Canon EFCanon EF-S
Image processor
ⓘ
The image processor in the camera converts the information collected on the sensor for digital storage on the memory card.
Digic IIDual Digic 4
Aspect ratio
ⓘ
The aspect ratio refers to the proportional difference between width and height. The most popular aspect ratios are 3:2 and 4:3.
3:23:2
Min ISO
ⓘ
Refers to the lowest native (or 'base') ISO setting. Lower ISO are less sensitive to light but make a cleaner image.
1003020010030200
Max ISO
ⓘ
Refers to the highest native (or 'base') ISO setting. Higher ISO is necessary for low-light situations or night photography, but higher ISOs often introduce grain or noise.
1600300328000064003003280000
Min ISO (expanded)
ⓘ
Expanded (or extended) ISO is a digitally enhanced feature available on some cameras. It allows you to push beyond the native ISO range if necessary.
1003020010030200
Max ISO (expanded)
ⓘ
Expanded (or extended) ISO is a digitally enhanced feature available on some cameras. It allows you to push beyond the native ISO range if necessary.
32003003280000128003003280000
Minimum shutter speed
ⓘ
The minimum shutter speed will tell you the longest exposure your camera can take without using an external accessory.
30440803044080
Max shutter speed
ⓘ
The maximum shutter speed tells you the length inside 1 second the camera will capture. These can sometimes be extended with accessories such as extra external batteries.
800080032000800080032000
Autofocus points
ⓘ
Autofocus points show where the camera is focusing graphically as squares or brackets in Live View or on an electronic viewfinder. These points are also used for light meter readings.
9030000300
In-body stabilisation
ⓘ
In-body Stabilization means the camera has a certain technology embedded that counteracts camera shake.
✗✗
Viewfinder type
ⓘ
The viewfinder type is either electronic or optical. Electronic viewfinders will have a small screen in the viewfinder. Optical viewfinders will use prisms and mirrors to look through the lens.
Optical (pentaprism)Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder dots N/AN/A
VideoUnscored43/100
Read the Video Comparison

Canon EOS 5D vs EOS 7D Video Performance

When comparing the video capabilities of the Canon EOS 5D and the Canon EOS 7D, it is essential to note that the Canon EOS 5D does not have any video functionality. Therefore, this comparison will focus on the video capabilities of the Canon EOS 7D.

The Canon EOS 7D offers a video score of 43 out of 100. It provides Full HD video resolution, with maximum dimensions of 1921 x 1080 pixels. The camera’s maximum video frame rate is 30 frames per second (fps). However, it is important to note that the Canon EOS 7D does not have built-in time-lapse functionality.

Considering the video capabilities of the Canon EOS 7D, it is clear that this camera offers basic video features suitable for casual users. The lack of video functionality in the Canon EOS 5D makes the Canon EOS 7D the superior choice for those interested in capturing video content.

Video
ⓘ
Indicates if this camera is capable of recording video.
NoYes
Max video resolution
ⓘ
The best resolution this camera can capture video in. Modern cameras can capture up to 8K video.
N/AFull HD
Max video format
ⓘ
Video resolution measured by the greatest number of pixels possible in each frame, width by height. A higher resolution means more detail or clarity in your video.
N/A1921 x 1080
Max video frame rate
ⓘ
How many frames per second your video will capture. Most cameras have options for multiple frame rates, depending on the resolution you shoot in. For a general video, 24p or 30p is the standard, but more serious filmmakers may need a higher frame rate for creative effect.
N/A30 fps
Timelapse built in
ⓘ
A built in time-lapse mode will allow continuous shooting throughout a prolonged period of time to be compressed into a sped up video.
✗✗
Video file format
ⓘ
Different cameras can record in various video file formats. The File format you record in can impact how you edit and use the files.
N/AMOV
Features30/10054/100
Read the Features Comparison

Canon EOS 5D vs EOS 7D Features and Benefits

The Canon EOS 7D surpasses the Canon EOS 5D in features, scoring 54/100 compared to the 5D’s 30/100. Both cameras share some specifications, such as the absence of a touchscreen, flip screen, GPS, and Bluetooth. However, there are clear differences that set the 7D ahead of the 5D in terms of features.

The EOS 7D boasts a larger screen size of 3 inches, while the 5D has a 2.5-inch screen. Additionally, the 7D’s screen resolution is significantly higher with 920,000 dots compared to the 5D’s 230,000 dots. This difference provides the 7D with a clearer and more detailed display for better image review and camera control.

The 5D has one advantage over the 7D: it features Wi-Fi connectivity, allowing users to transfer files wirelessly and control the camera remotely. The 7D lacks this convenient feature. Despite this, the 7D’s overall feature set remains superior due to the larger screen and higher resolution.

Considering these points, the Canon EOS 7D offers better features than the Canon EOS 5D. The larger screen and higher resolution make it more user-friendly and enhance the overall shooting experience. Although the 5D has Wi-Fi, it falls short in other areas, making the 7D a more appealing option for photographers seeking a feature-rich camera.

Builtin flash
ⓘ
A built-in flash will often be positioned right above the lens. This will automatically pop up when you activate it.
NoYes
External flash
ⓘ
External flashes are often connected through a hot shoe at the top of a camera, or a cable at the side of the camera.
YesYes
GPS
ⓘ
GPS features in a camera will include location metadata to each of your photographs.
✗✗
Weather sealing
ⓘ
Weather sealing capabilities will give you more confidence when shooting in unfavourable conditions.
YesYes
Screen type TFT LCDLCD
Touch screen
ⓘ
Touchscreen allows you to change camera settings and access menus with a swipe of your finger, instead of using buttons.
✗✗
Screen size 2.5"3"
Screen dots
ⓘ
Screen dots indicate the resolution of the LCD screen by including each sub pixel.
23000011500015000009200001150001500000
Flip screen
ⓘ
A flip screen (or articulating screen) is a second screen which can flip out from the side or top of the camera. This rotating screen allows you more freedom to take photos at different angles.
✗✗
Live view
ⓘ
Live View feature allows you to see a continuous live video of what is being seen through your lens.
NoYes
Wi-Fi
ⓘ
Built-in Wi-Fi allows you to connect your camera and share images wirelessly.
YesNo
Bluetooth
ⓘ
Bluetooth capabilities allow you wireless control of your camera with other external devices.
✗✗
Storage & battery24/10035/100
Read the Storage & battery Comparison

Canon EOS 5D vs EOS 7D Storage and Battery

The Canon EOS 7D outperforms the Canon EOS 5D in storage and battery with a score of 35/100, compared to the 5D’s 24/100. Both cameras have one memory card slot and do not support USB charging. They also accept Compact Flash (Type I or II) memory cards.

The EOS 7D has an advantage with its extended battery life, offering 800 shots per charge, while the 5D only provides 400 shots. Additionally, the 7D is compatible with UDMA and Microdrive memory cards, which expands its storage capabilities. Its battery type is LP-E6, which is different from the 5D’s BP-511A.

The EOS 5D, however, does not have any distinct advantages in storage and battery compared to the 7D.

Considering these points, the Canon EOS 7D is the superior choice for storage and battery performance, primarily due to its longer battery life and wider range of memory card compatibility.

Memory card Compact Flash (Type I or II)Compact Flash (Type I or II), UDMA, Microdrive
Dual memory card slots ✗✗
Battery type BP-511ALP-E6
Battery life
ⓘ
Approximately how long this cameras battery will last measured by how many photographs you will be able to take.
400 shots1505000800 shots1505000
USB charging ✗✗

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